Fitch Says SpaceX's $40 Billion GPU Lease Will Not Impact Credit Rating

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Fitch Ratings announced that Space Exploration Technologies Corp.'s BBB+ credit rating will remain unchanged following its binding $40 billion master finance lease for graphic processing units and related hardware. The agreement involves next-generation NVIDIA Vera Rubin chips through an entity managed by Apollo Global Management, Inc., aligning directly with Fitch's rating projections. Equipment delivery is slated for the first half of 2027, with the transaction expected to close before the end of 2026. Financing is led by Apollo and Goldman Sachs, alongside major commitments from BlackRock, Goldman Sachs Asset Management, and KKR. A single Super Intelligence customer generated 34.5 percent of consolidated revenue in the third quarter of 2026 and 24.2 percent year-to-date. Fitch forecasts EBITDA leverage at 1.5 times by the close of 2026, dropping to roughly 1.0 times in 2027, alongside anticipated revenues nearing $50 billion in 2026 and $200 billion in 2027. As of September 30, 2026, SpaceX maintained $89.9 billion in cash and short-term marketable securities.

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Fitch stated that SpaceX maintains its BBB+ credit rating despite a $40 billion GPU lease agreement signed with Apollo Global Management and others. This transaction is aimed at expanding computing infrastructure utilizing Nvidia's next-generation chips and is not expected to directly impact the company's financial health. Investors should view SpaceX's large-scale AI infrastructure investment and stable financial metrics positively.

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Although SpaceX signed a massive $40 billion equipment lease agreement to secure Nvidia Vera Rubin chips, Fitch analyzed that this will not be directly calculated as debt but managed as lease-adjusted leverage, leaving the credit rating (BBB+) unaffected. Robust EBITDA margins are expected, along with revenue projections of $5 billion in 2026 and $20 billion in 2027.

The bullish scenario is that the expansion of AI computing capabilities translates directly into actual revenue performance, achieving the projected $20 billion in 2027 revenue and driving related semiconductor demand. On the other hand, the bearish scenario is when the risk of single-customer dependency (34.5% as of Q3) materializes or large-scale lease costs strain cash flow, with key monitoring indicators being the annual revenue achievement rate and the trend of increasing computing capacity (GW).

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